Japan’s “Yokai of the Year 2025” Revealed: Meet “AI Yokai Memu,” a Digital Shapeshifter Reflecting Our AI Age

kawaii japan character

The Rise of the Invisible Creator

The selection of “AI Yokai Memu” highlights a profound shift in our information landscape, driven by the rapid advancements in AI technology. Today, anyone can effortlessly generate text, images, audio, and video, leading to a phenomenon where content proliferates without a clear, discernible author. This “invisible creator” has become a pervasive force, much like a mischievous spirit influencing the human world. A prime example is the “Italian Brainrot” phenomenon, which gained prominence around January 2025. This global trend sees AI-generated characters and videos, often devoid of clear meaning or context, spreading virally across the internet, particularly from Indonesia. These peculiar creations, featuring hybrid animal-object characters speaking nonsensical Italian-esque phrases, are collectively produced and disseminated by countless users. Beyond these playful yet unsettling trends, the rise of deepfakes and the surge in AI-generated videos with unclear authorship raise critical questions about who creates and who is responsible for the powerful narratives shaping our perceptions.

“AI Yokai Memu”: A Modern Nurarihyon

Rather than viewing these developments solely as technical or ethical dilemmas, the Yokai Art Museum interprets them as a burgeoning cultural phenomenon. In Japan, “yokai” have historically served as a cultural lens through which people understood and confronted inexplicable events or anxieties. By giving a name and form to the unexplainable, people could create a psychological distance and engage with their fears. “AI Yokai Memu” is precisely this modern manifestation.

Yokai artist Chuhei Yagyu with AI Yokai Memu board

“AI Yokai Memu” exists alongside creations without a clear author, influencing human emotions and judgments without discernible intent or accountability. It is not a liar but a nearly perfect illusion, seamlessly blending into society. This yokai symbolizes a way to engage with the mysterious entity of AI—not as an object of fear or rejection, but as something to understand and coexist with, maintaining a thoughtful distance.

Director Chuhei Yagyu described “AI Yokai Memu” with vivid imagery: “AI Yokai Memu scrutinizes information with the eye on its navel, licks the material with its large tongue, and stores it in its head. From this accumulated information, it creates AI images or videos, which it then dons as its alter ego, ‘slipping’ into people’s lives. It’s much like the modern-day Nurarihyon. Coupled with the serpent’s tail, which possesses the power of diffusion, it swiftly spreads ‘slippingly’ across the world.”

Through “AI Yokai Memu,” the museum culturally poses fundamental questions we now face: “What does it mean to believe?” “What is authentic?” and “Who is the subject of expression?”

Yokai painting performance

This creative approach to modern anxieties follows the 2024 “Yokai of the Year,” Komekakushi (Rice Hider), which symbolized the “Reiwa rice riot” related to food security.

YOKAI EXPO 2026: A Global Gathering

The newly unveiled “AI Yokai Memu” will be a central exhibit at the “YOKAI EXPO 2026,” slated for February 22, 2026, in Shodoshima. This event, hailed as “Japan’s largest yokai trade fair,” will gather enthusiasts, researchers, artists, and creators to celebrate and promote yokai culture globally. It will be a vibrant platform for regional revitalization through the lens of these fascinating beings.

  • YOKAI EXPO 2026 Overview:

    • Date: February 22, 2026 (Sunday), 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM

    • Venue: Furetopia Hall, Tonosho Town General Hall, Shodoshima, Kagawa Prefecture

    • Admission: Free

For more information on the museum and its activities, visit the Yokai Art Museum’s official website: https://meipam.net/

YOKAI EXPO 2026 Poster

The Future of Kawaii Culture in an AI Age

The emergence of “AI Yokai Memu” signals a fascinating new chapter for Japanese cultural expression, particularly for global “Kawaii” culture. By personifying complex technological phenomena into recognizable, albeit mysterious, characters, Japan continues to offer unique perspectives on universal human experiences. This blend of ancient folklore and cutting-edge technology could inspire new forms of character design and storytelling worldwide, prompting audiences to engage with challenging concepts through an accessible and culturally rich framework. It challenges us to reflect on how we perceive reality and authenticity in an AI-driven future, ensuring that the spirit of inquiry, much like the enduring presence of yokai, continues to thrive.

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Japan, often seen as a country that seamlessly integrates tradition and technology, is a region full of rich culture and technological advancements. It is continuously evolving and propelling towards progress, which has been evident in the latest news emerging from the country. We delve deeper into some of these fascinating developments happening in all facets of Japanese society.

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